MARKETING FINANCIAL SERVICES Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Showcasing FINANCIAL SERVICES - Essay Example Showcasing instruments utilized by the association The advertising system of the association targets four client gatherings: Personal Financial Services that incorporates buyer money, Commercial Banking, Global Banking and Markets, and Private Banking. In the present money related milieu, the devices that would best convince clients to endow their exchanges with a specific foundation would be simply the administration qualities, that such help proficiently meets with the clientele’s most rigid necessities. The Academy of Marketing Science (2008) states that a company’s notoriety is viewed as a showcasing apparatus (p. 31). HSBC’s most grounded promoting instrument is its notoriety. The conservatism related with its image name is a significant resource. In a time of overall population doubt in the money related framework, trust in a budgetary foundation is the absolute most significant factor that would decide a customer’s support. Another apparatus that HS BC depends on to pull in and keep up its customers’ dependability is its worldwide nearness. Most organizations somehow attempt business exchanges of a worldwide nature, which require some type of budgetary settlement that solitary a manage an account with solid worldwide presentation may competently and agreeably release. Likewise, imaginative items that opportune location the market, for example, HSBC’s late dispatch of low loan cost, low store contract subsidizing, have the capability of drawing sought after in light of the fact that such items cook near their need. At long last, HSBC values its worldwide aptitude on money related issues, yet in addition on its information concerning socio-social contemplations. Business culture happens to be firmly connected with social conventions in specific nations; HSBC along these lines markets itself as the nearby worldwide bank, alluding to its neighborhood aptitude combined with worldwide nearness. Clients of the associatio n, including issues Because HSBC serves a wide scope of buyer and corporate financial interests, its clients likewise length the continuum from people in their own funds, to non-business associations, to little and medium scale undertakings (SMEs), to enormous residential organizations, to state elements, and up to huge multinationals enterprises (MNCs) and aggregates. As a result of these generally dissimilar items serving broadly unique demographic, the organization faces a few issues having to do with its clients, that may put the bank at huge hazard. The assorted variety of HSBC’s different markets is a significant hazard the executives factor and a wellspring of money related quality (Greer and Kolbe, 2003) and it might be merged into three primary plans of action in which it has a â€Å"natural advantage† (HSBC Annual Report and Accounts, 2009, p. 12): 1. Organizations that take into account worldwide clients for whom associations with creating markets are basic (Global Banking and Markets, Private Banking, the significant piece of Commercial Banking, and the mass well-off fragment of Personal Financial Services; 2. Organizations with neighborhood clients where the effectiveness of yield or administrations might be improved by access to business sectors on a worldwide scale (the private venture fragment of Commercial Banking, and the mass market portion of Personal Financial Services; and 3. Items which may have potential in the worldwide market, with the help of the HSBC Group’s proficiency, mastery and notoriety, for example, the bank’

Race Relations In The U.S. Essays - Slavery In The United States

Race Relations In The U.S. Articles - Slavery In The United States Race Relations in the U.S. I've found the genuine underlying foundations of America these previous barely any days furthermore, concluded that expounding on it was superior to murdering a blameless casualty to calm the antagonistic vibe I feel towards my legacy. I got a pen since it was more secure than a weapon. This was a significant exercise I've gained from my ancestors, who did both. Others in my nation respond on intuition and decide not to ponder the issue as I have. In the event that they are dark, they are detained or dead. As The People versus Simpson storms through its ninth month, the United States anticipates the milestone choice that will decide equity. O.J. Simpson would not have had a possibility in 1857. Racial isolation, segregation, and debasement are no mishaps in this present country's history. The noisy ancestral beat of beating rap mood is no fortuitous event. They stem coherently from the heritage the Founding Fathers presented to contemporary America with respect to the treatment of African-Americans, especially the dark slave lady. This disaster has left the nation with a feeble good establishment. The Founding Fathers, in their origination of an increasingly great association, drafted thoughts that imparted the abuse they felt as captives of Mother England. Unexpectedly, no place in any of their archives did they address the issue of racial subjection. The Affirmation of Independence from England was received as the nation's most major sacred record. It was the complete proclamation for the American strategy of government, of the fundamental conditions for the activity of political force, and of the power of the individuals who set up the legislature. John Hancock, leader of the Continental Congress and slave merchant, depicted it as the Ground and Foundation of a future government. James Madison, Father of the Constitution and slave proprietor, called it the major Act of Union of these States. All men are made equivalent, and supplied by the Maker with the unalienable Rights of Life, Liberty and the quest for Happiness. They either implied that all men were made equivalent, that each man was qualified forever, freedom and the quest for bliss, or they didn't mean it by any stretch of the imagination. The Declaration of Independence was a white man's record that its creator infrequently applied to his own or some other slave. Thomas Jefferson speculated blacks were mediocre. These doubts, together with his prescience that free blacks couldn't agreeably exist together with white men for quite a long time to come, are accepted to be the essential purposes behind his conflicting activities toward the issue of servitude. At the finish of the eighteenth century, Jefferson battled the notorious Alien and Sedition Acts, which constrained common freedoms. As president, he restricted the Federalist court, schemes to isolate the association, and the monetary plans of Alexander Hamilton. For a mind-blowing duration, Thomas Jefferson, two-timer, slave holder, contemplated the contention between American opportunity and American subjugation. He purchased and sold slaves; he promoted for outlaws; he requested disciplinary lashes with a pony whip. Jefferson comprehended that he and his individual slave holders profited monetarily and socially from the perspiration of their dark workers. One could state he viewed subjection as a fundamental insidiousness. In 1787, he composed the Northwest Ordinance which prohibited bondage in region gained from Great Britain following the American Insurgency. In any case, later as a resigned government official and ex-president, Jefferson would not free his own slaves, guided youthful white Virginia slave holders against willful liberation of theirs, and indeed, even preferred the extension of subjection into the western regions. To Jefferson, Americans must be allowed to venerate as they wanted. They additionally had the right to be liberated from an overextending government. To Jefferson, Americans ought to likewise be allowed to have slaves. In neither of the Continental Congresses nor in the Presentation of Independence did the Founding Fathers take an unequivocal ezd against dark subjugation. Clearly, human subjugation and human poise were not as imperative to them as their own political also, monetary freedom. It was anything but a praiseworthy method to begin another country. The Constitution made white benefit while combining dark servitude. It didn't make a difference that in excess of 5,000 blacks had joined in the battle for autonomy just to find genuine opportunity didn't concern them. Having accomplished their own autonomy, the loyalists shown no

Triceratops essays

Triceratops articles At the point when the vast majority catch wind of the Triceratops they as a rule think about the dinosaur with the horns. In actuality, Triceratops signifies three-horned face and alludes to the three very enormous and threatening horns all over, yet there is much more to this dinosaur than simply its looks. (childrensmuseum.org/kinetosaur/dinotric.htm) Despite the fact that this dinosaurs looks might be threatening, it is really a herbivore, however it could likewise take up for itself when it expected to. At nine meters (30 ft) long, Triceratops was among the biggest ceratopsians and one of the last to get wiped out. It made up the main part of the plant eating populace not long before the finish of the Cretaceous. Its remaining parts are especially regular in seaside marsh residue. cbv.ns.ca/marigold/history/dinosaurs/datafiles/triceratops.html Triceratops remains were first found close to Denver, Colorado, in 1887. From the start they were distinguished as the remaining parts of an as of late wiped out types of bison. Triceratops had a solitary, short nasal horn and horns as long as hockey sticks jutting over its eyes. Its head, once in a while as much as three meters (10 ft) since quite a while ago, was the biggest at any point controlled by a land creature. It had enormous eyes and a generally huge mind. Triceratops lived in the late Cretaceous Period, around 72 to 65 million years prior, close to the finish of the Mesozoic, the Age of Reptiles. It was among the remainder of the dinosaur species to develop before the Cretaceous-Tertiary elimination 65 million years prior. enchantedlearning.com/subjects/dinosaurs/dinos/Triceratops.shtml The Triceratops end up being the biggest referred to ceratopsid - substantial as an elephant, with a enormous body, and a head as long as the tallness of a human. dinodata.net /Dd/Namelist/Tabt/T121.htm. An expansive, hard ornament stood out from the rear of its profound angled skull, and t ... <!

Advance project management(project plan) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Advance task management(project plan) - Essay Example port will better advise centre’s partners about the advances the inside is making and will fill in as a device for drawing in subsidizing to the association. So as to accomplish set objectives and goals of the undertaking, it is basic to breakdown the remaining task at hand and assignments, which ought to be done so as to finish the venture. A work breakdown structure is a â€Å"deliverable situated various leveled decay of the work to be executed by the task team† (The Project Management Body of Knowledge, refered to by Workbreakdownstructure.com, n.d.). The following is introduced nitty gritty work breakdown structure, with the subtleties on sub-expectations of the venture. Accomplishment of any venture relies upon the exact estimation of the action length. The venture requires estimation of the different prerequisites of cost, time and assets all through the task. So as to guarantee that the undertaking will be finished on time it is important to see how much time every action will require (Pcubed, n.d). The following is given the rundown of exercises for this venture, alongside their evaluated consummation time span in weeks/days. Venture commencement part is barred from this rundown. Despite the fact that the estimation of each activity’s term gives data of the time it will take to finish the entire venture, movement length estimation is subject to different components of the task, including time and asset gauges (Pcubed, n.d.). This issue will be tended to in the following areas of the report. So as to finish the task there will be included various partners and individuals. It is basic to follow jobs and duties of each colleague (Viswanathan, 2014). The task group is involved 4 key individuals, including: venture director, showcasing authority, essayist/editorial manager, and staff aide. This group will play out the fundamental employment identified with the readiness of substance of the Annual report, plan, and offering for subcontractors for designer’s work, printing and

How The Civil War Impacted The World - Free Essay Example

The Civil war impacted the world by creating challenges such as death, racism, and things that did not have a solution because of the lack of supplies that was provided. The things and people such as Abraham Lincoln, Jim Crows, and War Soldiers took a big part in the Civil War Because of their choices and their brave decisions that they have made to get their point across and fight for what they believe is right. Abraham Lincoln was an American statesman and lawyer who served as the 16th president of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April of 1865. When Abraham Lincoln was re-elected to run for president again he convinced the southerners to put their weapons down stopping killing people for good. Before Abraham Lincoln convicted the southerners to pun their weapons down there was 625,000 innocent lives that was taken from the Civil War that took place in 1861-1865. In 1863 Abraham tried to free all slaves because he wanted everybody to be equal but it didnt go through because it didnt apply to the border slave states such as Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri. The Civil war was a life changing experience that was difficult and challenging for the people like Abraham Lincoln, War soldiers, and Jim crows.Jim Crows was a widely used derogatory term for black and whites to separate from each other. The term Jim Crow was the term that turned down Blacks to have the right to vote on who rule the south and where they live. The signs black only' and whites only are run by the term Jim crows because they felt like black people and white people didnt have the same value as a human. Also, black and white people could not have any physical contact or any type of communication because whites felt like blacks was not equal to them in any form. Without Jim Crows term there would have been a lot more racism and a lot more of people getting treated unequally and unfairly than the others.Soldiers that was in the Civil war had a tough time with sickness and supplies that could help them on a day-to-day life spam. War soldiers had a tough time and the Civil W ar while fighting because if they had risked of getting sick they didnt have the right medication to help them improve if they had gotten sick. While in the Civil war, War soldiers had little to no food to feed themselves, not enough clothes to keep them safe from getting infected from poor weather that they faced during the civil war. If one of the War soldiers limbs had gotten infected they had to cut it off so they could save the person and have the person live another day. Throughout all of the difficult times that America have gone through such as slavery, War soldiers not having enough supplies to survive during the fight in the civil war. Also war soldiers had the risk of dying from infections, and African American people being turned to vote on their ruler that rule their country. The civil war was a wakeup call for America to treat people with all the same respect. The civil war has made America better to become equal to one another and treat one another with the respect that everyone deserves. Without the Civil war there would not be respect for one another call and there would not be as much freedom that Africa American people have today.

The need for reform in criminal law - Free Essay Example

The criminal law on omissions is confusing and does not fit easily with the requirement that both actus reus and mens rea must be present to establish a criminal offence. This area of law is in need of reform. Discuss with reference to the relevant law. A fundamental principle of the criminal law is that the prosecution must prove, for all crimes, beyond all reasonable doubt, that the defendant committed both the actus reus and the mens rea (except crimes of strict liability). The actus reus, or à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"guilty actà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ for most crimes, will involve the physical act of committing the crime, such as using physical force to commit grievous bodily harm upon another person. The mens rea of a crime involves the mental element. Some crimes require specific intent, such as murder. Other crimes, such as criminal damage can be proven by a lesser state of mind, such as recklessness. The introduction should also introduce the concept of omission. [Researcherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s comment: The introduction NEEDS to introduce the concept of criminal liability, ie, mens rea and actus reus as it is specifically referred to in the question, which is why I have placed this here. The next logical step is then to discuss how the concept of omissions fits in. You canà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t begin to discuss omissions until this has been dealt with.] Thus, it can be established that for the most part, the law recognises the guilty conduct of the offender in the f orm of a physical act. The essential question arises, when does the law recognise an omission to act as criminally culpable? Should the law go as far as to punish those who fail to play the good Samaritan to the individual in peril, or simply enforce a responsibility to act where there is a clear duty of care to another individual? Shouldnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t this be included as the introduction given that it introduces the concept of omissions [Researcherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s comment: dealt with above]. The law seems to favour the latter. In R v Miller[1] it was stated: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Unless a statute specifically so provides, or à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ the common law imposes a duty upon one person to act in a particular way towards another à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ a mere omission to act [cannot lead to criminal liability].à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  An example of an offence created by statute for an omission to act, would be a failure to produce a specimen of breath under the Road Traffic Act 1988, sectio n 6(4) where a police officer has reasonable suspicion to request such a specimen. Further, a statutory offence also dealt with by the Road Traffic Act, is the failure to wear a seat belt whilst driving. One could argue that this is in fact a positive act. Although the failure to wear a seat belt is in fact an omission, in order to be guilty of such offence, the defendant must also commit the physical act of driving. Thus, there can be no offence for the omission to act without the positive act of driving. This is a good demonstration of some of the difficulties and inadequacies of the law on omissions. The common law has developed a number of categories in which a duty of care arises between certain individuals. A failure to act in such circumstances can lead to criminal culpability. The first of such categories is where a special relationship exists between the individuals. Such relationship can be between a parent and child. In the case of Downes[2] a father who belonged to a religious sect who believed in the power of prayer rather than orthodox medicine was convicted of manslaughter when he failed to call a doctor for his sick child who later died. Such duty is now imposed by statute.[3] A further example of such duty can be found in the case of Gibbins and Proctor.[4] (no explanation of case in footnotes) [Researcherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s comment: Explanation of cases is not always needed. It is much the same situation as the case just mentioned. This is placed here simply for further authority of this point. Further, footnotes should be for reference only.] An individual who has a duty under a contract will also be liable under the criminal law for a failure to act. In R v Pittwood[5]a gatekeeper who forgot to shut the gate on a railway crossing which resulted in the death of a person hit by a passing train was found to owe a duty in law. Where an individual assumes responsibility for another, a later failure to act could lead to criminal liabilit y. In the case of Stone and Dobinson[6] the defendants were held liable for their failure to fulfil a duty of care to Stoneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s sister who came to live with the defendants. The sister became extremely ill and the defendants hopelessly tried to help her, but were not able to do so. Despite their hopeless efforts, they still failed to meet the duty of care that they had assumed by becoming carers. The conduct of an individual may also give rise to a duty to act in certain circumstances. For example, in R v Miller[7] the defendant had fallen asleep in the squat where he was living with a lit cigarette. The mattress in his room caught fire and instead of taking action to extinguish it, he simply got up and moved to another room. He was held to have created a duty of care from his own dangerous conduct and by failing to take any action to prevent the fire spreading, even by merely calling the fire brigade, he was in breach of that duty and convicted of arson under the C riminal Damage Act 1971. Thus, an individual who creates a dangerous situation should be held to have a duty in law to rectify that situation and the law clearly states that this is the case. Although these five categories are clearly established in law, they are not indicative. In Khan and Khan[8] two drug dealers appealed from convictions of manslaughter as a result of supplying the deceased with heroin and failing to summon medical assistance when she went into a coma. The convictions were quashed by the Court of Appeal, where Swinton Thomas LJ stated: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“To extend the duty to summon medical assistance to a drug dealer who supplies heroin to a person who subsequently dies on the facts of this case would undoubtedly enlarge the class of person to whom, on previous authority, such a duty may be owed.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  These quotations are to long particularly as there seems to be no analysis supplementing them. [Reseaercherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s comment: The analysis i s contained below. This is a clear explanation of when the law should extend a duty of care which is why I placed it here. It is also part of the public policy argument] Essentially, the issue of imposing a duty of care is one of public policy. In circumstances where the court feels that policy should dictate a duty of care in the circumstances, then this will require the imposition of such duty. Moreover, English law is based on a common law system that allows predictability through a system of precedent. For judges to simply extend the duty of care in cases where they see fit, would be to completely ignore such authority and clearly a bad path for the law to tread. As a matter of comparison, when examining the principles of causation, the common sense approach of the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"but forà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ test provides a clear starting point to establish causation. However, in order for the causal link to be established at law, there must be a proximate cause. As a matter of fact, such à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"proximate causeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (where did this quote come from? [Not a quote, ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s a term referred to heavily in the case law for causation.]) is not so easy to establish, and many academics have advocated that the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"desiderata of cause, are not causal factors at all, but matters of legal policy.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢[9] Smith comments: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“If that is the case, however, we have no causal ground for distinguishing acts from omissions based on the use of causal concepts in law, since proximate cause is about responsibility, and à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“but-forà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  cause does not distinguish positive from negative factors in a causal field. Negative factors are causal factors just as positive factors are. Consequently, it is reasonable to conclude that nothing in the legal treatment of causation precludes omissions being considered causes in the law.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [10] (quote to long, it should only capture the main points) [This quote explains the main points of my arguments below. It brings the aspect of causation into the argument and how, although not directly, the reasoning behind many of the omissions decisions, has been based on where the defendant has either à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"allowedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ something to happen, or à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"causedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ it to happen. The latter represents the majority of the omissions cases, where the conduct of the defendant has been more than simply à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"allowà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ the act to happen. However, the discussion then goes on to say, in causal terms, there must at least be some difference otherwise we would not distinguish between acts and omissions. Thus, essentially, what the law is attempting to ascertain, is the difference between allowing situations to happen, and causing them to happen. (Good analysis) In this aspect, the courts have created a grey area with the analysis between acts and omissions. Airedale NH S Trust v Bland[11] involved a civil decision, where the healthcare team in charge of a patient in a persistent vegetative state (PVS), applied to the court for a declaration that it would be lawful to withdraw hydration and feeding. Essentially, the case was brought in order to establish the legality of such action and immunity from prosecution. The patient had been in his unconscious state for a considerable amount of time, with no prospect of recovery. He was being fed by naso-gastric tube. The healthcare team wanted to remove his feeding and hydration, which would eventually result in the death of the patient. The House of Lords concluded that to do so would be lawful. In arriving at their decision, their Lordships applied the acts and omissions doctrine. Under civil law, as there was no way of gaining Anthony Blandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s consent, the doctors could only treat him under the doctrine of necessity if it was in his best interests.[12] They had concluded that it was n ot in his best interests, and to carry on feeding him (regarded as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"treatmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢) was a criminal and civil assault. Therefore, they had to remove such feeding. Thus, the cause of Anthonyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s death would not be the result of a physical act, but an omission. (Couldnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t the case be briefly discussed in the footnotes and rather more analysis and evaluation in the body) [This case is extremely relevant to the discussion, as are the points. I know a lot of detail has been spent on this case, but out of ALL the omissions cases, it raises some of the most interesting arguments and authoritative statements. The section also contains a good analysis of the decision. Both are incorporated, and it is necessary to explain the circumstances in order to critically analyse the case. Further, it carries greater weight for analysis of the doctrine. Not only does it show how public policy has discharged a duty of care, it also discusses how t he distinction between acts and omissions is difficult to make. None of the other cases have provoked such academic debate as this.] This approach is extremely controversial; as essentially, the removal of the naso-gastric tube involves a physical act, that will in fact, cause Anthony to die. In essence, this type of conduct falls under the category of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"causingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ the death, rather than merely allowing it to happen. A distinction would be if Anthony were never placed on such feeding, his death would be a result of his mal-nutrition and his physical inability due to his physical inability to feed himself. By intervening and treating Anthony, the healthcare team had to then take physical action to allow him to die. Further, it would seem that the very reason their Lordships followed the reasoning they did, was a matter of policy. They were able to state that the healthcare team would not be guilty of any homicide offence because their duty of care was d ischarged by the fact that the treatment was not in his best interests. Therefore, in law they were under no duty to act and withdrawing treatment to allow Anthony to die was lawful. The discussion on Anthony seems to have become the main point of the essay, although some of the points are good, research should also focus on other similar or contrasting cases to make such points. [N.B. Discussed above] Interestingly, the analysis in Bland is quite inconsistent. Returning to the earlier case of Stone and Dobinson,[13] one could argue that in the same way, by intervening and accepting responsibility, the defendantà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s in the case had voluntarily assumed a duty of care. Thus, in Bland, the same could be said, the doctorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s duty of care arises from an agreement and an assumption for the treatment of the patient. In Bland, it was held that it was no longer in his best interests to carry on with the treatment. In Stone and Dobinson, the sister insisted th at she did not want help in anyway and the defendantà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s were clearly intimidated by this. Yet liability for the latter was asserted, clearly again because of policy. The fact that withdrawing treatment would cause the death of Anthony, also brings into the discussion the mens rea requirement. Even if the death of Anthony was not directly intended, it was clearly a virtual certainty of their actions and therefore a jury could have inferred intention to cause death under the approach of Woollin.[14] This approach has been further exemplified by the Court of Appeal in the decision in Re A (Children)[15] where doctors separating conjoined twins foresaw the death of one twin as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"virtually certainà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ and therefore had intention for murder. The doctors in the case however, were not guilty of an offence. Yet again, the assertion is one of policy. The implications of holding doctors and healthcare professionals guilty of homicide offences is st riking and the courts have to accommodate such policy decisions in their reasoning. Further, the principle that both the actus reus and mens rea must be present in order to secure conviction also plays significance in these decisions. Coincidence of both aspects of a crime is essential. Yet in certain cases, on the face of it, such principles do not coincide. The driver in Fagan[16] who accidentally drove his car on to a policemanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s foot, was asked to move it off, delayed in doing so, and he was convicted of assaulting the police officer. Although at the time his car initially made contact with the officerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s foot, Fagan did not possess the necessary intent, his subsequent actions constituted a à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"continuing actà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ where is this quote from? [Again, ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s not a quote, ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s a point referred to continuously in the law relating to coincidence of mens rea and actus reus] and therefore, the lat er refusal to move the car, because of the intent to assault, resulted in a coincidence of the necessary elements. Allen comments that if the same facts were to occur today, then Fagan would have been convicted under the duty principle in Miller.[17] However, even if the same situation was to arise and the principle in Miller applied, then the analysis would still require the conduct of the defendant to be treated as a continuing series of events, whether acts or omissions. The difference with the latter being that an omission to act in itself brings into play a series of events that in certain situations, can be prevented. In essence, the main issue is that the law on omissions is both confusing and centered on policy. Policy interprets the boundaries of the legal duty to impose legal culpability for an omission to act. Clearly, in circumstances where policy dictates that a duty to act, or not to act, should arise, then the law will follow such approach. However, should the law go as far as to impose a general duty to act in a situations which at least something can be done to prevent a potentially fatal outcome. Thus, the member of the public who is walking on the riverside, and sees a young girl drowning, but is afraid herself to help as she cannot swim. What should she do, walk on by? Or is she expected to take a step further and attempt to rescue the girl? Well, in essence, the law could require neither. Even if the passer by were able to call for further help, or throw the life buoy to try and save the girl, this would surely discharge her duty of care, if the law were to impose such duty. French law imposes such a duty.[18] Surely, this is not so overreaching as to take away civil liberties? Every individual is entitled to the right and respect to a private life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, implemented into domestic law through the Human Rights Act 1998. However, it is unlikely that if in troduction of such duty was implemented, that one could argue that such duty was in breach of fundamental civil liberties. One would hope, for the most part, that a passer by would in fact raise an alarm, or attempt to help, but this is clearly a question of conscience and not legal duty. One option would be to follow the example of France. However, this would require a radical change to the omissions doctrine as demonstrated under English Law. One would further have to consider the scope of such duty. Would it be sufficient to describe it as a duty to rescue, as is the case in France?[19] This however, would have to be moderated, in that a duty to rescue could not impose a duty upon one person, to rescue another, in circumstances where the rescuer would be in danger, or even possibly face a hostile situation. This would surely be in breach of an individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s civil liberties under the Human Rights Act 1998. One thing that is certainly clear is that the judicia ry would be extremely reluctant to implement such changes in the law. Criminal liability for such circumstances should be the subject of reform by the elected lawmakers; Parliament. One thing that should be clarified is the exact duty of care for an omission to act. One codified piece of legislation. In reality however, the case-by-case basis of the common law enables the judiciary flexibility to deal with situations as they arise and implement a duty of care when they see fit, and when policy so dictates. It also allows great flexibility in manipulating the law to coincide both elements of an offence, whether one chooses to approach the subject on the basis of acts or omissions. What the present law seems to allow, is room to impose a duty when the court sees fit, and where the court feels the defendant has done more than simply à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"allowà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ the circumstances to occur, but can be said to have à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"causedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ such circumstances. S uggestions for reforms are required, not simply in the conclusion but also in the areas of law where there appears to be error or confusion in the law and there is an obvious requirement, or even contrastingly where there doesnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t appear to be a need for reform. Since that would appear to fully answer the question. Thank You. Bibliography Allen, M.J., à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Textbook on Criminal Lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (5th Edition, 1999), Blackstone Press, London (there is a newer edition) [I am aware that there is a newer addition, however, I have used up to date books as well as this one] Clarkson and Keating, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Criminal Lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (5th edn, 2003), Sweet Maxwell, London Goff, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The Mental Element in the Crime of Murderà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (1988) 104 L.Q.R. 30 Gross, H., à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"A Note on Omissionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (184) 4 LS 308 (cant seem to find this? Afraid I only have this in paper format) Smith and Hogan, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Criminal Lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (10th edn, 2002) Butterworths, London Smith, P., à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Legal Liability and Criminal Omissionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, Buffalo Criminal Law Review [2001] Vol. 5:69 Wilson, W. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Doctrinal Rationality after Woollinà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (1999) 62 M.L.R 448 1 Footnotes [1] [1983] 1 All ER 978 [2] (1875) 13 Cox 111 [3] Children and Young Persons Act 1933, section 1(2)(a) [4] (1918) 13 Cr App R 134 [5] (1902) 19 TLR 37 [6] [1977] 1 QB 354 [7] supra, note 1. [8] [1998] Crim LR 830 [9] Smith, P., à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Legal Liability and Criminal Omissionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, Buffalo Criminal Law Review [2001] Vol. 5:69 [10] Ibid [11] [1993] AC 789 [12] Re F [1989] 2 AC 1 [13] Supra, note 6. [14] [1998] 3 WLR 382 [15] [2000] 4 All ER 961 [16] [1969] 1 QB 439 [17] Allen, M.J., Textbook on Criminal Law, 1999:44 [18] Article 223-6 of the French Penal Code; A. Ashworth, E. Steiner, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Criminal Liability For Omissions, the French Experienceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (1990) 10 Legal Studies 153 [19] A. Ashworth, E. Steiner, Ibid

Superman - 1424 Words

The History of a Legend: Superman Faster than a speeding bullet! More powerful than a locomotive! Able to leap tall buildings in a single bound! Its a bird! Its a plane! Its Superman! (Bridwell 11) These celebrated words have echoed for over six decades in American cultural and social society. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joseph Shuster, Superman was intended to fight greed, crime, injustice and abuse. The impact created by Superman, or better known to the average man as Clark Kent, extends far beyond the comic book itself. Although many have grown to love him for the courage he represents, the personification Superman employs deviates from what is truly natural or innately human by challenging undisturbed and irrefutable†¦show more content†¦Wright, the introduction of Superman into American cultural was brought about by the need of young Americans to feel a connection with the common man. But instead, the connotation created by Superman strays far away from the notion of an ordinary man. By allocating the name Superman, he is connected to something that is god-like and un-human. Dennis Dooley and Gary Eagle present the argument that Superman achieves truly mythic stature, interweaving a pattern of beliefs, literary conventions and cultural traditions of the American people more powerfully and more accessibly than any other cultural symbol of the 20th century. But this mythic stature created a culture that allowed its followers to question nature and its power and allowed for the establishment of beliefs that were detrimental to the natural order of the world. Even Steve Skelton, the author of The Gospel According to the Worlds Greatest Superhero presents the fact there is a parallel between Superman and God. Have Siegel and Shuster gone too far? The cultural and social superhero of Superman was one that was intended to attract those who felt disconnected from the American world in which they lived. But, as time would tell, this action figure would translate into an omnipotent entity . Although most Americans look up to the Clark Kent disguised as his super-self, there are several blurry implications that remain at the surface of these comic books. By assuming the name Superman,Show MoreRelatedThe Heroes Of Superman And Superman927 Words   |  4 Pagesthat bring in awe to anyone s face. Some of the most iconic superheroes are Superman and Batman. Ask anyone to name a superhero that they admire, more than likely they will mention either those two. Batman is a mysterious, lone wolf style hero. With Superman, he is a more personable and charming hero. It is difficult to say who is the best out of these two superheroes due to their unique skill sets. .Batman and Superman both strive to make the world a safe and crime free environment, but certainRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Superman 1264 Words   |  6 PagesCharacter Arching in Major Comics Imagine Superman at his angriest, ready to murder the villain who put him through one of his worst experiences. There’s a tremendous battle, walls and floors are punctures with holes and valuable artifacts held within the Fortress of Solitude are crumbling to dust, broken and irreplaceable. And when he finally gets the upper hand, Superman sees something that reminds him of who he really is inside and who we expect him to be, causing him to stop from killing anotherRead MoreEssay on Superman: The Man of Steel989 Words   |  4 Pageshim the world over as Superman. Recently, this iconoclastic character was reintroduced to a new generation with the film Man of Steel and so began for some a look back to another era where a bold new dawn of superhero action movies was born with Superman The Movie. An inevitable debate ensued about whether a modern, technologically advanced and possibly more faithful adaptation could outshine the original, with all its nostalgia, including an inim itable portrayal of Superman given by the late ChristopherRead MoreBatman Vs. Superman Compare1225 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ In the 1930s two characters appeared in comic literature that became icons of pop culture. Batman and Superman are the golden boys of DC comics and are considered the most popular of all superheroes. Being around for over seventy years these two have acquired a near endless fan base of all ages. The two kings of comics have often been portrayed as allies, though they have different views on situations. The argument of who is truly the better hero has been around since their creation. To compareRead MoreBatman, not Superman, Is the Better Superhero637 Words   |  3 Pagesthe world and especially in their where they perform an act of heroism. A super hero is known for good deeds and rarely practices bad deeds. They save people and help the weak out of a problem. In my opinion I would say that superman is a more super hero than batman. Superman also known as Man of steel is a known superhero. Since his creation he has been around for approximately 60 years. Clark Kent is his real name. He is not a human and is from planet Krypton. He was created by Jerry Siegel andRead MoreThe Effect Of Superman- Sexual Equality981 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effect of Superman– Sexual equality How many people have questioned that when there is a Superman saving the world, if there is also a Superwoman using her power to protect people? The answer must be yes. Personally, I think the superhero culture is mostly showing a strong sexual difference. There is more male superhero than female superhero. The Superman issue claims that men are the saver of the world, they are stronger to protect everything in life. For example, when there are monsters startingRead MoreEssay on Superman vs. Christ890 Words   |  4 Pagessingle bound.† Superman is known throughout the world for being the savior of a city called Metropolis. In every comic book, movie, or action figure ever presented to the public, Superman is a handsome, strong man who can defeat all odds at all times. The movie Superman was a success, showing how the superhero saved lives and yet lived a humble life. As one watches the movie, though, he might notice the many similarities between the plot of the movie and th e story of Christ’s coming. Superman, savior ofRead MoreComparing Beowulf and Superman Essay620 Words   |  3 Pagesleaves behind a mystique, an intriguing quality with which the character which hold our interest. The modern-day hero, Superman, also possesses these same qualities. Their modest actions are what helped these hero’s to become their peoples’ â€Å"ideal man.† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The first quality that earns a person’s respect between Beowulf and Superman is wealth. Neither of these men had a considerable amount of money. This helps the every day man relate to them more easilyRead MoreBatman Vs Superman Heros Journey1583 Words   |  7 Pagesthe rest goes accordingly: meets mentors, enters katabasis, object is found, returns home. This cycle portrays the whole plotline of Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice. This film follows second to Man of Steel. It’s summery brings Batman, Bruce Wayne, to reconcile with the dilemmas from Superman in Man of Steel. Who like Lex Luther, ultimately wants Superman, Clark Kent, rid of earth. Before, in Man of Steel Clark defeats General Zod, this battle destroys the city where Bruce is watching the fightRead MoreSuperman And Batman And The Great Depression2174 Words   |  9 Pages 3-6 page essasy U.S History Comics Arial Mcclanahan Superman and batman and the great depression More than 70 years ago, the very first superheroes debuted in the dire times of the Great Depression and the early years of World War II. Their names became legend Superman and Batman or as he was then known, the Bat-Man), Wonder Woman, Captain America and they re still with us today. A new exhibit at the Skirball Cultural Center in Los Angeles celebrates these icons from the Golden Age of

United States as a Democracy Essay - 1870 Words

United States as a Democracy Thomas Jefferson once wrote in the Declaration of Independence, â€Å"we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.† Today, this quote stands tall in defining and describing the type of government the United States has created for the people. A democracy is a supreme power†¦show more content†¦These officials are carefully selected and voted upon to make decisions to please the general population. This is compared to the legislative branch in the United States government in which single representatives are elected to represent the people. 1 A common characteristic that contributes to the practices of democracy is the concept of checks and balances. James Madison, the fourth president quoted the accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands...may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny. These checks and balances are primarily used to assure that the government or no branches or offices of the government hold to much power. The term â€Å"separation of powers† is somewhat inaccurate in terms of the powers are not actually be divided but they are ideally shared. The founding fathers of this country believed that unrestrained power is dangerous, and is a good thing the president and court check each other along with the state and federal governments. For example, the Congress is in charge of making the laws and other legislature authority but the president can veto that bill. In return, the president is also limited because the congress can then override the veto by 2/3 of the majority. TheShow MoreRelatedThe United States As A Democracy1344 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States is usually recognized as a liberal and ideal place to live by most people and countries because of their development of their single most powerful form of government, democracy. The very citizens of the United States believe that it is in their hands to influence all order and management of their beloved and praised country, however, the realism in this system has been blinded by their own people. The United States, though it may seem like a democracy because it emphasizes delegatingRead MoreThe Democracy Of The United States1537 Words   |  7 Pagessurrounded by history and politics yet go their whole lives without knowing what democracy really is and means. To begin with, Democracy is a form of government that is controlled by the people through the power they possess via-the Constitution in the form of representation. Personally, the fact that we have a democrac y-based government is one of the best deals that come with living in the United States. A democracy means that the people have the power to elect the officials that go into the officeRead MoreDemocracy And The United States1753 Words   |  8 PagesIn a democracy, the people are supposed to rule via representatives. Using a system by, of, and for the people, everyone is equal and rights are guaranteed. Democracy is vital to uphold basic human rights such as freedom of expression or liberty. For this reason, democracy is the cornerstone of nearly all developed nations today, including the United States. Yet in many places, that cornerstone is weak. The Oxford English Dictionary defines a democracy as â€Å"a system of government by the whole populationRead MoreDemocracy And The United States2414 Words   |  10 PagesDemocracy in USA In the United States we praise democracy and are proud to be a very democratic nation. The United States constitution was the first to demonstrate a formal blueprint for modern democracy in 1788. The democratic system today is still based on the restricted franchise, but the American system today points towards a fully democratic system more than anywhere else in the world. The American democracy mainly arrived from the Britain. It was in 1796 elections when John Adam was electedRead MoreDemocracy And The United States2040 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness† are the ideals the United States was founded on. This means that everyone has a right to live and go after what makes them happy. They are able to do this without fear of punishment, retaliation, or persecution. However, some countries throughout history, believed that this was not the correct way for their people to live. They felt that the government should have outright control over everything the people did. In light of this, such a country may beRead MoreDemocracy And The United States Government882 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States Government is defined in many different ways. The most common that we hear are the forms of democracy and republic. Although very similar, these are very loose terms when it comes to categorizing our government. The respect for human rights and involvement of the nation’s people have been a main priority in the running of the government since the beginning. Unfortunately, over time, we are seeing our freedoms and individual participation in the governments decisions slowly decliningRead MoreThe Democracy Of The United States Government1246 Words   |  5 PagesScience 1 O’Regan Fall 2015 Voter Turnout In a democracy citizens are permitted to have a significant amount of influence on government through the election of government officials. This is known as Direct Democracy, which means that the citizens play a significant role on the laws and policies of the land. Although the liberty of voting is available, why is the voter turnout so low? Many other countries have a much larger vote turnout than the United States. The reason for this varies; some major pointsRead MoreThe Constitutional Democracy Of The United States861 Words   |  4 Pages Constitutional democracy was created to insure the rights of the people. A constitutional democracy consists of â€Å" A government that enforces recognized limits on those who govern and allows the voice of the people to be heard through free, fair, and relatively frequent elections.† Debates revolved around one big question of â€Å"how to protect individual rights?† The founders had intense debates and wars in order to create a government that would be beneficial to the both the country and its peopleRead MoreThe Democracy in United States Elections1908 Words   |  8 PagesAre United States elections democratic? Democracy a universally recognized phenomenon refers to a government deriving its power from the people and being answerable to them (Fox 2008). President Abraham Lincoln (Gettysburg Address, 1863) said about democracy ...is a government of the people, by the people, and for the people, shall not vanish from this earth ‘ (Fox 2008). The foundations of democracy in America are found within, â€Å"The Declaration of Independence of 1776† and â€Å"The Constitution ofRead MoreDemocracy Assistance From The United States1416 Words   |  6 PagesSummary Kenya is a country with a promising future in becoming a consolidated democracy, though there are still many challenges to be addressed. In order to ensure Kenya’s success, I am recommending democracy assistance from the United States through programs that promote civil societies and the betterment of the peoples’ health, education, economics, and overall wellbeing. History and Synopsis According to the State Department s profile, we first established a diplomatic relations with Kenya

A Report On Zie Energy - 1414 Words

Zie Energy is one of the biggest retail businesses. It has acquired the Port Energy and William Energy retail business. It has shown significant growth in this business in last 15years. Due to growth in customers and increase in business processes It is facing different challenges but getting opportunities to grow further also. Need of technological advancement and integration has become prime priority of Zie Energy since 2012 when they first launched its Retail Transformation Project, which is still in stage of planning due to certain technical and logistical challenges. Now the management has decided to implement a new system and business processes to make sure that the transition from old separate systems to one integrated system is†¦show more content†¦Therefore the needs and wants of customers are at prime level. Their satisfaction is our basic objective. Our customer service consultants should be well-trained to understand customers’ issues and help them to get solutions on the go with in no time without giving them more hassle. Australian Business Law: which includes Trade Practices Act and State Consumer Legislation are also assisting by protecting employees and customers rights at the same time these laws protects business operators. Contract Law is also guarding the rights and obligations of consumers and business operators. Australian Consumer Law: the Australian consumer law (ACL) is a national law which cover consumer protection and fair trading. It applies to all Australian businesses and in each state and territory. Australian Competition and Consumer Commission: The ACCC is promoting competition and fair trade in Australian markets to benefit not only consumers and community but businesses also. They make sure that the consumers and businesses follow the Australian competition, fair trading and consumer protection laws. National Consumer Credit Protection Act: Australian national consumer credit protection act laws are protecting consumers at higher level. These laws cover home loans, personal loans, credit cards, consumer leases, pre-arranged over drafts and line of creditShow MoreRelatedInformation Of A Zie Energy Company Essay763 Words   |  4 PagesThis report provides the information of a Zie Energy company which is based on energy distribution. In this report we discussed the challenges in call centre operators which are acquired by the inconsistency in Data collection and processes. Introduction: The Zie Energy Company is based on energy distribution. It is one of the largest energy retailers in Australia. The growth of the company has brought with both opportunities and challenges. Inconsistency in data collection and processes createdRead MoreRetail Based Energy Distribution Company1224 Words   |  5 PagesZie is retail-based energy Distribution Company based in Melbourne. The retail business has grown significantly in the past 15 years. Basically, it is customer service business. In the last two years his customers increased by 1.6 million. Zie lunched its retail transformation project in 2012 which is customer relationship management process and system .This project highlight major commitment to customers. In 2004, 500000 customers in South Australia and Tasmania were transferred. Initial performanceRead MoreCompany Analysis : Zie Energy2218 Words   |  9 PagesZie Energy is an energy company headquartered in Melbourne. Its significant growth in the past 15 years are mainly based on acquisitions and their customer base has been grown strongly. Acquisitions of the Port Energy and William Energy retail company have enhanced Zie’s customer base up to 1.6 million customers in the past two years resulting in Zie Australia’s one of the largest energy company. Since Zie encountered inconsistent data collection and process problems, Retail Transformation projectRead MoreThe Energy Is Fast Growing Customer Base Since Past 15 Years Essay1770 Words   |  8 PagesIn This Case Study They shows the Zie Energy is Fast Growing Companyin customer base since past 15 years. In the past 2 years, Zie customer base increased by 1.6 million and become a largest retailer. After they got challenges for call center operators who often needed to resolve customer enquires regarding gas, electercity,or solar bills. So, in 2012 they launched the retail transformation Project. This Project is very helpful for customer because it helps to find out the each customer detailsRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pages1904 Ganot published an English, Ibo and French dictionary, based on the Onitsha dialect, and in 1907 Zappa published a French-Igbo dictionary based on a Western Igbo dialect. Northcote W. Thomas devoted four of the six volumes of his Anthropological report on the Ibo-speaking peoples of Nigeria to language, three of them being essentially lexicographic. Part II (1913) consists of an English-Ibo and Ibo-English dictionary, based on the Awka and Onitï€ ¬sha dialects. It has a rather complex and non-phonemic

Ratios Analysis Example

Essays on Ratios Analysis Essay Ratio Analysis Question Among the ratios that were mentioned in the lecture, I was already familiar with the applications of current ratio and quick ratio. The current ratio indicates the relation between its current assets and current liabilities which signifies a particular business organization’s capability to satisfy its liabilities with the virtue of its acquired current assets to an extent. The main utilization of current ratio lies in the profitability of a business organization. It is generally computed as current assets divided by current liabilities (Drake, â€Å"Financial Ratio Analysis†). On the other hand, the quick ratio is the relation of quick assets towards current liabilities. Fundamentally, ratio of quick assets is computed as current assets less inventory or stock. However, quick ratios signify a particular business organization’s capability in order to satisfy current liabilities with its major liquid asset such as stock (Drake, â€Å"Financial Ratio Analysis†). The main execution of quick ratio lies in quick utilization of current assets within a business organization by subtracting the value of inventory or stock out of the sum total of current assets. It is generally calculated by subtracting inventory or stock from current assets which is again divided by current liabilities (Saleem Rehman, â€Å"Impacts of Liquidity Ratios on Profitability†). Hence, the current ratio of a business is mainly used in satisfying its current liabilities with the virtue of its acquired current assets. On the other hand, the quick ratio of a business orga nization is mainly used in satisfying its current liabilities with its major liquid asset such as stock. Question 2 In the year 2010, in lieu of financial performances, Microsoft Corporation’s revenue attained a high margin of $62.5 billion which signifies that there is an increase of 7% as compared with the previous financial year i.e. 2009. In this connection, the operating earnings of Microsoft eventually rose by 18% to $24.1 billion (Microsoft Corporation, â€Å"2011 Annual Report†). It has been noted that in the year 2010, Microsoft’s total assets amounted to $86,113 million along with long term obligations of around $13,791 million. It is clear from this financial implication that in the year 2010, Microsoft possessed more value in its total assets compared with its long term obligations. The total current assets of Microsoft in the year 2010 amounted to $55,676 million and the total current liabilities amounted to $26,147 million. Hence, the current ratio of Microsoft in the financial year of 2010 was approximately 2.13. In the year 2009, the total current assets amounted to $49,280 million and the total current liabilities amounted to $27,034. Hence, the current ratio of Microsoft in the financial year 2009 was approximately 1.82 (Microsoft Corporation, â€Å"2010 Annual Report†). Hence, it can be apparently noticed that the current assets of Microsoft Corporation in both financial years of 2010 and 2009 remained almost higher than the organization’s current liabilities. In this connection, the current liability of Microsoft Corporation remained high only in the year 2009 and not in 2010. Though the current liability decreased, the current ratio of Microsoft Corporation remained positive in both financial years. Thus, the above mentioned interpretations eventually indicate Microsoft Corporation’s improvement as a financially strong company, particularly for the fiscal year 2010 in comparison to 2009. References Drake, P. P. â€Å"Financial Ratio Analysis†. February 08, 2012. Measures of Liquidity, No Date. Microsoft Corporation. â€Å"2011 Annual Report†. February 08, 2012. Financial Highlights, 2011. Microsoft Corporation. â€Å"2010 Annual Report†. February 08, 2012. Balance Sheets, 2010. Saleem, Q. Rehman, R. U. â€Å"Impacts of Liquidity Ratios on Profitability. February 08, 2012. Introduction, 2011.

Enterprise System ERP

Questions: Week 6Respond to the following:1. Shadow systems are frequently used as a justification for the implementation of ERPs. Shadow systems are often, but not always, reflective of practice and data storage needs in particular functional silos. Yet oddly, the implementation of an ERP doesnt always eliminate these systems sometimes, the number of the increases. Suggest possible causes. What threat do these systems pose to integration? Who or what else might be threatened by the existence of these systems?2. Examine assessment item 3. Following on from the previous week, provide a rough skeleton of what you are going to put in your conclusions.Week 7Respond to the following:1. ERP systems are developed based on industry best practices. However, many organisations have their own business processes which are different from their competitors or best practices, and often do not want to change their business processes to suit the new ERP system. If this is the case, can it gain any value from a n ERP? What can be done to achieve best outcomes and the risks involved?2. Examine assessment item 3. Following on from the previous two weeks, provide a rough draft of your introduction and your executive summary.Week 8Respond to the following: ERPs usually require frequent application of vendor software patches in order to address minor security/functionality issues and bugs. Not applying these patches can result in the vendor withdrawing support for the ERP. What problems may arise if your organisation chooses to modify an ERP to match their business processes and also proceeds with installing patches to secure vendor support?Week 9Respond to the following:1. ERP systems come with Business intelligence tools, which help organisations to analyse stored data and find hidden patters. In fact, organisations can make better decisions and improve overall profits. What are the problems and benefits associated with using data stored in ERP directly for analysis?2. Post an entry to your b log that answers the following questions:-What was the most difficult assessment item you completed so far in COIS12073? -What was difficult about it and how would you suggest it could be improved?-If you could provide 3 pieces of advice to a student who will be doing this course next term what would they be?-How will you be able to use this knowledge/these skills in your future career? Answers: Week 6 Inadequately Designed- Basically the shadow frameworks are constantly affected by the poor configuration. Due to the major configuration of the poor work of the shadow frameworks the shadow system actually works adversely. It is hard to discover and fix the inconvenience and the potential drawback is because fixing of this inconvenience is not that easy, and it is disadvantageous for long haul help as the major work of the ERPs couldnt be carried forward with the configuration being quite poor. So, it can be easily stated or briefly described as the design makes the shadow frameworks is basically affected by the design of poor configuration. Inadequately Documented- Along with inadequately designed, it is also inadequately documented. Actually the shadow frameworks are dependably absence of enough documentation. The absence of the enough documentation prolifically affects the frameworks of the shadow which is critically and vitally important (Fruin, 1992). The data fundamentally simply experience a little circle and if the parts abandon, it will essentially cause the data losing with an antagonistic impact. So, it is very much important as we can experience that how much the data is important along with the major documentation. Simple to Introduce Errors- In this scenario or prospect every single aspect is totally in a congested pattern. All the major things faces major drawbacks as we can easily see i.e inadequate designed, inadequately documented. Data in neighborhood databases and spreadsheets can undoubtedly be changed. Once the information transformed, it is elusive what the changed methodology and what is the information looks like before the change. So, it can be seen in a very detailed form and we can easily get the overview of the fact that it is quite simple to introduce to the errors. Conclusions In this report which actually forecasts a basic scenario of the assessment no. 3, the study concentrate on helping the SAP firm discover and fix the ERPs issue. It from Major reasons for ERP execution disappointment; Use of model in ERP choice process, advantages, disadvantages and difficulties with changing over model into a working framework; Detail the essentialness of introducing an ERP that obliges changing business methodologies to match the framework usefulness; Customize the product to match the business procedures to talk about the proposal. From this study, it gives a path for the organization bargain the issue. Bargaining the issue actually can make the organization and its authorities to come to a basic conclusion that actually forecasts and persist in the scenario. It is quite useful as the major introduction of the ERP helps in the basic methods and methodologies to successfully match the basic framework and its usefulness. Week 7 ERP systems are basically one of the most important aspects of an organization as an ERP plays a very significant role in every department of an organization. The value of an ERP is totally dependent on the values of an organization as the ERP systems are totally developed based on the industries best practices. In this scenario of business process to suit the new ERP systems we can easily count on the change of the prolific business process which actually suits the new ERP systems, basically it cannot gain the full value from the major ERP system along with major information as the new ERP have its own basic information and also the instructions of the transmitting pattern, like the base ERP systems are thoroughly uniquely designed totally based on the brand new ISO9000 demands for the unique technique process, it will majorly cut some of the old and out-dated steps and add some of the new steps if only the ERP systems want to run very smoothly, the process of the business should be changed to follow the ERP system. The change in the business system actually will help the ERP system to critically evaluate major information and also some of the basic instruction which will prolifically help the organization on the sector of data and storage in the long run (Green and Nader, 1972). The cut-down of the old and out-dated steps along with the basic replacement of the new steps will help the uniquely designed ERP system to run on a better way by which the business will be positively affected on the help of the ERP system. To achieve the most frequent and best outcomes and also the risks involved the firms must: Select suitable new framework it ought to focused around the organizations request and working procedure. Create standard for the new ERP venture have a plan to accomplish and ought to have an administrator to arrange exploration, preparing, usage, checking. Introduction: Background: the WMC executed the ERP framework unsuccessfully that offer SAP, the SAP was obliged to discover and issues and arrangement them. Reason: the report will distinguish the reasons for disappointment and suggestions to receive another ERP framework. Degree: Major reasons for ERP execution disappointment The major utilization of the model in ERP determination process basically possesses advantages and disadvantages along with some difficulties with changing over model into a working framework. Point of interest the imperativeness of Introducing an ERP that obliges changing business procedures to match the framework usefulness (Lumsden, 1963). Official synopsis: The WMC actualized the ERP framework unsuccessfully that offer SAP, the SAP was obliged to discover and issues and arrangement them. the report will distinguish the reasons for disappointment and suggestions to embrace another ERP framework. It will discuss Major reasons for ERP execution disappointment; Use of model in ERP determination process, advantages and difficulties with changing over model into a working framework; Detail the essentialness of Introducing an ERP that obliges changing business methodologies to match the framework usefulness. After the talk about the issues the reported propose the SPA organization base on the study and do a few changes in the new ERP frameworks. Week 8 Functionality issues and bugs are one of the normal things that persist in a software system. If we see on a wider base it can be easily concluded about the major software that faces minor security issues in the application. The ERPs play a significant role in this sector. The ERPs frequently require major application of the vendor software patches. These patches are very much important to run the needed application. The application as known is very much dignified and used for various works. These application software patches work differently according to the users preference which actually helps to support the ERP. These patches are really very important as it is quite prolific that not applying these major patches can result in adverse affects. The major effect that comes out in not applying these patches is that in this case the vendor can withdraw its support for the ERP. If this happens it can be considered as a major drawback. In modifying an ERP there are many problems that ar e encountered in an organization. It is quite well known to all that a organization has different structures and strategies to achieve its major goals and objectives. In an organization every single aspect is inter-related. The major problems that arise in an organization encountering in this applying of patches are explained here after. The scenario here that is provided is the modification of an ERP to match the business processes for installing secure patches for securing the vendor support are the main and the original applications persist some major leaks. It can be said that the original application patches always does persist this problem. So, it will potentially result in many problems. So, it can be said that the developer of these patches will prolifically create many more small sized applications to ensure the fixing of the leaks. The major features of the patches are that these patches mainly focus on the particular applications which cannot be used for the other applications. When an organization chooses to mainly modify their ERP system to match their business process the problems such as patches may not be used by fusing with the newly installed applications, the new bugs will be created on this issue. Due to this problem of patches not being fused with the new applications can result in not securing t he vendor support and not securing the vendor support can prolifically lead to major security problems and in functionality of the application creating major bugs and further issues. So for this major issue the availability of the ERPs preparation of the new application along with the patches will be potentially influenced. So, in this scenario it can be easily stated that for the influence of the ERPs availability the ERP life cycle will be shortened in a huge rate just because of the main reason that is the patches of the application cannot be fused. So by the shortening of the life cycle for the lack of time and effective support the application may not be potentially used leading to a unorganized structure of the government along with the insecure vendor support (Ozaki, 1991). Week 9 Storage of data and finding hidden patters are one of the most important works of an organization. Organization finds most of the help from the ERP systems which actually come with business intelligence. These ERP actually play a prolific and significant role to analyze the storage of data and the hidden patters. This important stuff like storage of data and hidden patters are very much useful for an organization in the long run to get adequate information and important data in certain important time when these data are needed for the organization. These data may be quite important for the company as it can help to make better decisions, make strategies. The organization is the main body which actually makes proper and better decisions to improve the overall profits which actually helps the organization to grow on a larger extension. So, the ERP is very much important in this field to get the major data stored. The data is stored in the ERP for the analysis in the long run. Some of t he major benefits of this data storage in the ERP have been explained below with further analysis. The basic data warehouse is the prolific theory of the major information system of the data storage which basically focuses on the application of applying some of the major storage pattern which will potentially save the major data which can actually help the firm to prolifically take the most useful and important decisions. The information stockroom is a hypothesis of data framework information stockpiling, it concentrate on applying some stockpiling example to spare the information that can help the firm do the valuable choices. The qualities of the information stockroom are : Subject-Oriented- it order the comparative information to the same branch of knowledge; Integrated; Time Variant- the change of the information is recorded and followed; Nonvolatile- Information once affirmed that won't be supplanted or erase in the wake of composing, regardless of the fact that the information isn't right. So the profits of utilizing the information put away as a part of ERP are effectively to discover the information that can use for dissecting and all the steps can be denoted that is useful to survey (Rowe, 1982). In any case the issue is if the information isn't right when it was affirmed, it will come about an arrangement of issues and it can't be supplanted or erased. The most difficult was the item 3. It is hard to examine the question that the evaluation demands, it requires the instructor give more data and help us to check the draft. Complete the site address in the class, in light of the fact that it is extremely use to recognize what is the most essential part in this course. Secure the information outline the ERP. On the off chance that you have any issue, ask instructor in time. To start with, the profession must include this learning, and when the issue happens, let myself know bargain the issue utilize the information, that implies I ought to arrangement the issue by intuition not just by encounters. References Fruin, W. (1992).The Japanese enterprise system. Oxford [England]: Clarendon Press. Green, M. and Nader, R. (1972).The closed enterprise system. New York: Grossman. Lumsden, K. (1963).The free enterprise system. New York: McGraw-Hill. Ozaki, R. (1991).Human capitalism. Tokyo: Kodansha International. Rowe, J. (1982).The enterprise system. [Wellington, N.Z.]: New Zealand Employers Federation.

Tourism Hospitality Management Strategies †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Tourism And Hospitality Management Strategies? Answer: Introduction In this age of development and advancement, competition exists right from educational institutions to the business organizations. It is very important to have proper planning for any kind of endeavors regarding both career and business to be competitive in all prospects of career a career cannot be regarded as a job, it is an endeavor that sustains for entire lifetime along with compromising attitudes, feelings and behaviors in a growing process that is oriented by the life goals and work people and moderated by the business organizations they work in. Hence, the development of a good career can be considered as a complex as well as the long-term process which is basically influenced by those sociological, physical, psychological, educational, fortuitous, environmental and economic factors which converge for shaping it in the lifetime of a person. Hence, it is very important for having a proper plan for a career with a strategic approach so as to have a very bright professional caree r endeavors (Buhalis Crotts, 2013). In accordance with the present status of career, I am pursuing my Master's Degree in Business Administration. I am pursuing specialization in the Human Resource and Finances. Getting knowledge about business administration and management are very much beneficial for the career of an individual. I was interested in getting the Masters in Business Administration as enrolling in this course, provides training regarding the practicality and realistic aspects of a business environment. After the completion of the course of MBA, I would find myself as a working professional in the renowned business organizations in the human resource department which I would prefer as my working profile. Throughout the MBA course, I would get the opportunity to have internship and study tour in many renowned business organizations which would provide me with practical knowledge and experience regarding various aspects of business administration (Bunakov et al., 2015). This would also provide me with in-dep th knowledge and information regarding critical issues and challenges that are faced by the human resource managers. I would also get the opportunity to have frequent field visits to many domestic business organizations which will help me regularly in being informed regarding the alterations in the financial aspects. In most of the cases, the companies in which the MBA students are provided the opportunity for having internships provide them with sponsorships regarding their course provided that these students need to be loyal to the company after the completion of their studies. In the second-year of MBA degree, campus placements will be coming for recruitment by various multinational companies for Brisbane location which would provide me with a vital opportunity to be placed in renowned business organizations as an HR professional (Brown, Arendt Bosselman, 2014). Completion of the MBA degree course will also result in a high pay package as the knowledge of this subject is very crucial for any business organization to develop and grow and being an MBA student with relevant knowledge would make me a very preferred candidate for the job profiles. After the working for 1 to 2 years in the multinational company, I would have gained experience to shift to any better multinational company for a highe r professional profile and role which would enhance my abilities and knowledge in the respective field. After gaining experience in the higher level of the field, I can even plan and strategize about my own business ventures and enterprises. In the context of the definition of career, it can be referred to as a series of extremely structured and associated programs of education and the services for assistance which enable the students to have higher levels of jobs in future. Choosing MBA as a major part of career pathway is very much relevant to the definition as this particular Masters Degree provides better scopes and opportunities for having a bright future for me. In regards to the management of career, in the case of my perseverance of the MBA course definitely involves planning regarding the engagements and activities which would provide optimum outcomes regarding future career prospects which would provide me with better fulfillment, financial stability, and growth. Success in any career can be determined by the progress that an individual has made in terms of knowledge, financial stability, and overall fulfillment (Dredge, Airey Gross, 2014). These aspects are definitely obtained by an individual who happens to have their job profile on the basis of an effective MBA degree from any renowned institution or University. I would like to join as a Human Resource Manager in mostly the retail industry which would provide me better scope for dealing with human resource and the financial aspects of ever changing business organizations. I am also interested in joining the companies belonging to the Food and Beverages industries. I would like to work in the HR department of the leading retail companies like Walmart, Tesco, and Aldi across any location in Brisbane. I would appreciate the opportunity to work and supervise the HR department in Coco Cola or PepsiCo. Goal setting The setting of goals both short and long-term is very crucial for having success in the career or any kind of job that an individual is in. It is a fact that setting up goals is a daunting task when it comes to realistic approach. By integrating the Goal setting theory of motivation which integrates the SMART approach can assist in setting effective short-term and long term goals that would direct my career prospect in the orientation of positive and bright future (Gu, 2014). In accordance to the SMART Goal Setting Theory, my goals will be in the orientation of working harder, towards a focused target of education and career. Having specific goals would also help me in assessing my own progress. According to the SMART model, my short-term and long-term goals should be as follows: S-Specific goals need to set so as to have high performance in my studies and overall career. Having specific goals would motivate me to work harder and give my best to my studies along with every aspect of my career. This would provide me with a focused target regarding achieving certain grades. This would also help me in assessing my own progress (Kozak Kozak, 2016). M-Measurable assessment of the goals will help in identifying what I want to learn, achieve and work on various aspects throughout my MBA degree and course. It will help me in breaking down my overall goals into more refined way regarding what exactly I want to manifest physically in regards to my goals and objectives to make it clearer and categorized to be achieved (Ozgit Caglar, 2015). A-Attainable goals in the context of my MBA course and future career prospects will help me in investigating whether my objectives and goals are relevant and achievable according to the current situations. I shall be able to assess my time, effort, and other determinants for achieving both my short and long term goals that will be determined by the priorities and other obligations of my life. I will be able to reach to a particular standpoint even when the circumstances will not be favorable in regards to my MBA career (Kozak et al., 2014). R- Realistic approach to setting up my goal would help me in getting the real and practical perspective of the goals that I would be making in orientation to my MBA course study and the future endeavors based on it. It will not necessarily shorten my bigger dreams but would simply add a realistic view to them (Rahimi et al., 2017). T-Time bound approach to my goals will help me in structuring the efforts and work that is needed to be put for achieving my short and long term goals within a specific time frame. It would help me in deciding the time taken for achieving individual goals as well as overall goals (Leung et al., 2013). Learning Goals The five most important learning or career goals that I wish to achieve within the time frame of 10 years are stated as follows: To be placed in a renowned Multinational company in the job profile of HR Professional for 2 years. To switch the company after gaining relevant experience in the department of human resource in the previous business organization and getting placed in the Managerial roles in the Human Resource Department in a different business organization with the different business organization for next 3 years (Law, Buhalis Cobanoglu, 2014). After having a working experience in leading multinational companies in Brisbane, I wish to begin my own start up regarding food delivery services which would be serving multi cuisines to people. I wish to successfully establish my food delivery service business within 2 years of time frame and then proceed to provide franchise to other entrepreneurs. I wish to begin my own line of business under one umbrella which would have cosmetics and apparels as product lines within the time frame of 10 years. Conclusion Having an effective plan for career is very much necessary to keep achieving success in the any sector of work. One needs to reorient his or her values and goals and make proper preparations to achieve high success rate in their career and business. Refinement, implementation and regulating of the plans and strategies regarding the development of career need to be done on regular basis to ensure overall success. References Buhalis, D. and Crotts, J., 2013. Global alliances in tourism and hospitality management. Routledge. Bunakov, O.A., Zaitseva, N.A., Larionova, A.A., Chudnovskiy, A.D., Zhukova, M.A. and Zhukov, V.A., 2015. Research on the evolution of management concepts of sustainable tourism and hospitality development in the regions. Journal of Sustainable Development, 8(6), p.39. Brown, E.A., Arendt, S.W. and Bosselman, R.H., 2014. Hospitality management graduates perceptions of career factor importance and career factor experience. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 37, pp.58-67. Dredge, D., Airey, D. and Gross, M.J. eds., 2014. The routledge handbook of tourism and hospitality education. Routledge. Gu, Z., 2014. Management Science Applications in Tourism and Hospitality. Routledge. Kozak, M. and Kozak, N. eds., 2016.Tourism and Hospitality Management. Emerald Group Publishing. Kozak, M., Kozak, M., Baloglu, S., Schlter, R.G., Mehmetoglu, M., OMahony, B., Lubbe, B., Huan, T.C., Beaman, J., Cohen, E. and Isin, H., 2014.AnatoliaAn International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research. Leung, D., Law, R., Van Hoof, H. and Buhalis, D., 2013. Social media in tourism and hospitality: A literature review. Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing, 30(1-2), pp.3-22. Law, R., Buhalis, D. and Cobanoglu, C., 2014. Progress on information and communication technologies in hospitality and tourism. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 26(5), pp.727-750. Rahimi, R., Kseoglu, M.A., Ersoy, A.B. and Okumus, F., 2017. Customer relationship management research in tourism and hospitality: a state-of-the-art. Tourism Review, 72(2). Ozgit, H. and Caglar, M., 2015.The Effectiveness of the Tourism and Hospitality Management Programmes in the Professional Careers of Their Graduates in North Cyprus.Anthropologist, 22(2), pp.397-404.

How does Shakespeare develop Juliets character Essay Example

How does Shakespeare develop Juliets character Essay Romeo and Juliet was written in 1595 by William Shakespeare. The play was set around 100 years before it was written. It was based on a story, which Shakespeare has read which was called The Tragical History of Romeous and Juliet, by Arthur Brooke, which was published in 1562.The play was set in Verona, a city in Italy and the story had such an effect on Shakespeare that he adapted it to suit his own ideas and turned it into a play. It could be seen that he had written the play to underline the status of fathers and daughters at that time since at the same sort of time, he wrote A Midsummers Night Dream which also involves a daughter wanting to marry someone against her fathers will. This play, unlike Romeo and Juliet, is a comedy production.In Shakespeares theatre, his play would be staged on a large platform with seating and standing audience. The audience would rely mainly on language and voice tone of the characters to understand the jokes, puns and themes of the play. They used few or no props, so strong emphasis was put on the actors to use their bodies and voice to tell the story. This way, the audience had to build pictures in their head. Scenery was basic and the audience had to use their imagination to build ideas in their heads and scenery for each different scene. Throughout the play up until this scene, Shakespeare has pointed out that Juliet is young and innocent, for example in Act 1, scene 3, the Nurse says Come Lammas-eve at night she shall be fourteen, which means that Juliet will be fourteen on Lammas-eve, which was the 31st July, meaning that when she married Romeo, she was only 13 years of age, as the story of Romeo and Juliet spans only 5 days.When this play was staged, the theatre was seen as the earth. Above the stage was known as heaven, where Juliet and Romeo would have acted out the scene in which they spend the night together. Then, in the morning, when Juliets mother comes into her room, Juliet would have to go down to talk to her. Underneath the stage was known as hell, where ghosts from Shakespeares plays would come up from. Shakespeare must have taken this into account because of the points aforementioned. He may have done this because he wanted us as the audience to see how much Juliet likes to be in Romeos company.At the beginning of Act 3 scene 5, Shakespeare tells us that Romeo and Juliet have spent the night in her room. Juliet says that Romeo does not need to go because it is not morning yet. The night is their friend because it allows them to be together. Romeo says that as more and more light appears, their sadness grows greater and greater as they know that they will have to part. Juliet says the birdsong she can hear is the nightingale and not the lark. When she finds out it is the lark, she says it sings discords as they will have to part soon and the lark is pointing out the fact that it is morning.This is news that Juliet does not want to hear, as she wants to stay with Romeo. The animal imager y may be used to underline their feelings. Juliet doesnt want the light to be a sign of daybreak because Romeo will have to leave for exile in Mantua. Romeo says he will stay if Juliet wants when he says I have more care to stay than will to go which as a result, he will meet his death if he does this. Romeo says Let me be tane, let me be put to death,I am content so thou wilt have it so.What Romeo means here, is that he is prepared to die for his love of Juliet. The audience will know how ominous and ironic these words are. This will give them a feeling of pity and fear for to two young lovers.When Romeo is leaving her room, Juliet says she has an ill-divining soul and imagines that she sees Romeo dead in the bottom of a tomb. Both of them are pale and Romeo when says More light and light, more dark and dark our woes! these are the last words that Juliet hears from Romeo.Images of darkness in the play stand for death, violence, sadness and secrecy. At the beginning of the play, Rom eo says being black, puts my mind they hide the fear which means he seeks darkness as he is so sad, depressed and lovesick. Later on in the play (Act 3 scene 5) Romeo and Juliet welcome the night because it allows them to be together in secret. At the end of the play, the blackness of the tomb and the night around them outside is used to emphasise the sadness and tragedy of the lovers deaths. Images of light, whiteness or paleness in this play, often appear in connection with ideas of happiness, hope and love. Romeo says what light through yonder window breaks?It is the east, and Juliet is the sunHe is referring to Juliet is as the sun, which is a source of light and then goes on to say she is the light of a torch or the stars. Juliet talks about her love for Romeo as pure whiter than snow. Even in the darkness of the tomb at the end of the play, Romeo says that Juliets beauty makes the darkness light. Often the images of light and dark appear closely connected with images to do wi th eyes, looking, seeing or sight.When the Nurse comes into Juliets room to tell her that her mother wants to speak to her, Lady Capulet demonstrates her callousness towards her own daughter by thinking her grief is because she is mourning her cousin Tybalt. She is in fact crying because she has just parted from Romeo. Lady Capulet tells her daughter she is showing too much grief and would be better off to cry because Tybalts murderer Romeo is still alive. Juliet deliberately deceives her mother about the real reason for her grief. For example she says I cannot choose but to weep the friend Juliet means she is weeping because Romeo has left but her mother thinks she is weeping because Tybalts murderer is still alive. These are the same people. We can see that the mature and calm way Juliet faces her mother is very much different from how she acted at the beginning of the play.Then Lady Capulet breaks the news to Juliet that she has an arranged a marriage for her and Paris to be man and wife. When Juliet hears this, she defies her parents by disagreeing to marry Paris, and they refuse to hear of her actions. Lady Capulet says a very cruel remark which is I would the fool were married to her grave. Which means if Juliet doesnt marry Paris, she wishes her own daughter was dead. This very quickly becomes tragically true and is another instance of the image of death as Juliets suitor coming to collect her and take her away.She used to be quite innocent and reliant upon others, and now she is acting totally independently. Rhyming the lines can create emphasis and help the audience understand the extremity of the play. Short words can be effective and can seem harsh and rejecting. For example, in Act 2 scene 5, Juliet is talking to her Nurse: If good, thou shamest the music of sweet news The words used her longer and the sentence is flowing. We can see that she feels close to the Nurse in the loving way she talks to her.However at the end of Act 3, scene 5 Juliet say s to her Nurse Go in, and tell my lady I am gone. These words are clearly shorter and more rejecting. We as the audience can see that she has rejected the Nurse, and to show this, she speaks to her in a cold and rather sarcastic manner at times. The short words can also be hissed or spat and have an effect on what the character has to say. We can see here how Juliets character has changed dramatically from the way in which she speaks to her Nurse Well thou hast comforted me marvellous muchThe chorus has already told the audience of Juliets terrible fate when it says A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life and audience knows it is referring to Romeo and Juliet because they are young lovers. This may make the audience see how Juliet cannot do anything to help herself and she is far away from ever seeing happiness again. This scene is probably the best illustration of the failings of parental love in this play. Even the Nurse, who has offered the equivalent of parental love, has turned against Juliet and let her down. This Juliets devotion to Romeo is more striking, as her independence is made clear to us: Thou and my bosom henceforth shall be twain.This play is full of overflowing passions and feelings of love. At the beginning, for example, the servants seem to feel it is their duty to fight each other, so they fight for no other reason. Tybalt is always bursting with aggression and determined to pick a fight, at any time of the day or night. Even Romeo feels he should fight when his friend he killed. Capulet is also extremely violent in his use of language. The violence in this play is set against the peacefulness of Romeo and Juliet when they are together. Love is an important theme in this play and appears in many different forms. Different characters talk about love from very different points of view. The love for example, between Romeo and Juliet is deep and passionate and is more powerful than hatred and even death.The use of language in the play ca n help the audience understand a lot, such as the oxymorons spoken by Romeo, in Act 1, scene 1. They help the audience grasp the concept that two completely different things can seem very similar, such as when Romeo says O heavy lightness, serious vanity. This echoes the message that Shakespeare may be trying to tell us; love and hate can be very similar, because Romeo and Juliet are meant to be enemies, yet they have fallen deeply in love and have got married. My opinion on Juliet is that before she marries to Romeo, she is rather young and reliant on her family and the Nurse. Yet now she is married, she gives us the impression that she doesnt need the help of her Nurse anymore. We as the audience can see that she will not benefit from isolating herself, but the mixed emotions she is feeling are driving her towards her inevitable death.The language used by Lord Capulet in this scene is rude and aggressive towards his daughter and this can be emphasised to the audience by seeing his body language and hearing his tone of voice. The play is full of examples of different kinds of disorder. Imagery is used throughout the play to emphasise the danger of disorder. The images of the sea suggest unpredictable and uncontrollable danger. The disorder of life in Verona is emphasised by the use of imagery to do with sickness and disease. For example this society is full of cankered hate. Romeos mood at the beginning of the play is full of madness and sickness. Later, his love for Juliet needs the holy physic (medicine) of the Friar. Images of sickness and disease are often connected with plants and the world of nature.The camera shots can help the viewers see the emotions of the characters. By zooming up on the actors/actresses faces, it can capture how they are feeling. For example when Lord Capulet says to Juliet; and you be not, hang, beg, starve, die in the streets He means that if she refuses to marry Paris, he will disallow her to live in his house. The camera could zoom up to Lord Capulets face to show his utter fury and anger and take occasional shots of Juliets face to show the audience her reaction to what he is saying.This can be a very effective way of passing the message onto the audience. By using props, the actors can give the message if what is going on the scene. This is important because not everyone will understand the Shakespearian language spoken by the cast and body language is also important. When Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet, he would write it in language that he was familiar with. So when it was staged soon after he wrote it, the audience would understand the puns, jokes and storylines.This may not be the case with an audience of the 21st century. In Shakespeares time, the fathers had a lot of say and were very powerful in the household. A 16th century audience would be surprised to see Juliet standing up to her father as most daughters were obedient and listened to their fathers. This could be seen as Shakespeare tryi ng to emphasise how desperate or determined Juliet is. It can also underline the way in which Juliets strength of character is developing. Before this scene, it can be seen that Juliet is naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ve and somewhat youthful, but we can see her in Act 3 scene 5, how she is rejecting her family and the Nurse; a way in which we have never seen her act before.Lord Capulet is clearly furious with his daughter for not agreeing to marry Paris. The actor playing Capulet would have to make it clear that he was angry, and the audience and understand the extremity of his anger, with help from the camera. It can zoom right up to Capulets face and the audience would be able to see the fury he is feeling. By slowing down and speeding up the camera shots, it can underline the references to time and the dangers which bad timing can cause.Time and the sense of it passing too quickly or slowly are ideas, which are often repeated in the play. The speed with which the events happen is an important f actor in the tragedy. At first, the time passes too slowly, and Romeo is saying that because he is in love with Rosaline, the hours are passing too slowly. Later, Capulet complains that the years are rushing by too quickly. Friar Laurence also says that the lovers are in too much of a hurry. The message about the Friars plan is delayed and he arrives at the end, just seconds too late to stop the final tragedy.Keeping in mind all these factors, the whole play just seems hurried. For example, characters rush into marriage, Romeo is banished for an impulsive action and Capulet cannot wait to get his daughter married to Paris. The play is filled with speed speed to commit suicide whenever life seems hopeless and empty. Everywhere, there is anger. Lord Capulet shows his anger by asking rhetorical questions to ridicule Juliet. For example he says to Juliet: So unworthy as she is that we have wrought so worthy gentleman to be her bride? Here, Capulet asks why Juliet is so ungrateful for h er father arranging her marriage. We understand why, but Capulet doesnt.Yet, we cannot ignore the possible reason why he has said this- to ridicule Juliet. It could be seen that he thinks the embarrassment will cause Juliet to change her mind. This can be seen as way of Shakespeare trying to make us feel sorry for her. Lord Capulet is not the only one who turns against his daughter. Lady Capulet acts very neutral. This wouldnt really surprise a 16th century audience because women were seen as the weaker sex, and so they wouldnt have much say in the household. When Lord Capulet has left the room, Juliets mother says Talk to me not, for Ill not speak a word.Do as thou wilt, for I have done with thee. In response to Juliets plea, which is O sweet mother, cast me not away!Delay this marriage for a month, a week,Or if you do not, make the bridal bedIn that dim monument where Tybalt lies.Lady Capulets reply can be seen as a very cold remark to a 21st century audience, as mothers nowadays are closer to their daughters than in Shakespeares time. However, to a 16th century audience, the way in which Lady Capulet acted towards Juliet would come as no surprise, as mothers were not usually very close to their daughters. I think Shakespeare has made Lady Capulet seem distant from her daughter because he wants to emphasise how Juliet has no one to turn to now that she has isolated herself from the Nurse.The Nurse would have to make it obvious how she is turning away from Juliet and instead of acting warm, motherly and caring towards her, as she did before, she would have to act rejecting and somewhat cold. She would have to give the impression that she is trying to push Juliet away and discouraging her relationship with Romeo. She tries to persuade Juliet to marry Paris, therefore committing bigamy when she says I think you are happy in this second match,For it excels your first, or if it did not,Your first is deadBigamy was seen as a serious sin in Shakespeares time, yet t he Nurse ignores the religious references. It is at this point which Juliet realises how alone she is. For example when Juliet says to her Nurse Well thou hast comforted me marvellous much the audience can see this as a cold and sarcastic remark, a way in which she has never spoken to her Nurse before.The Nurse can say her lines convincingly to tell us she is certain that she agrees with Capulet, for example when Juliet asks her Speakst thou from thy heart?, the Nurse replies And from my soul too, else beshrew them both. She is clearly very certain of what she is saying as she is making religious references to herself. This may be because she is looking out for the welfare of Juliet, as she thinks marrying Paris will makes everything easier, rather than remain married to the son of her familys enemy. She is unaware of the fact that because she is rejecting Juliet, she has no one to turn to; therefore she is more likely to meet her tragic fate.Because the audience is able to relate t o the Nurse, as she had previously used puns, crude language and one tracked humour to make us laugh, it is as if the audience are in a similar position to Juliet, as we feel we know the Nurse well, and we can feel a sense of betrayal when she turns against Juliet. Since she and Mercutio were the only comedic characters of the play and Mercutio had died, and now the Nurse is turning away from Juliet, this can underline the tragic and inevitable ending on the play. Juliet is quietly furious and calls her Nurse a wicked fiend when she has gone. This shows the audience the severing of Juliets esteem and friendship with the Nurse. Both Romeo and Juliet are now left completely alone. Romeo is banished to Mantua and Juliet deserted by those whom she looked to for help and support.The audience can feel helpless and pity for the characters to see them meet such a terrible ending, and they cannot do anything to prevent it. When the chorus says A pair of star crossed lovers take their lives i t can make the audience feel helpless as they see Juliet saying that she has a premonition that she will be a tragic end.Fate is an important theme in this play. From the very start, we know that Romeo are Juliet are a pair of star-crossed lovers or fated to disaster. Romeo also says he feels his future is hanging in the stars and he is fortunes fool. The overall structure of the play and the way the story unfolds produced a feeling of inevitability and certainty about the ending. Neither Romeo nor Juliet can really escape because just when things look as if they are going to improve, some new disaster strikes.Because the Nurse has betrayed Juliet we can understand how she feels as the Nurse is no longer providing the comedy and humour she did before. We as the audience can feel betrayed. Shakespeare could have done this because he may have wanted us to feel sorry for Juliet so he made us experience the feeling of betrayal. In this way, Juliets feelings can be understood easier. Sha kespeare has developed Juliets character in such a way that we can almost feel how she is feeling and pity her. Now, only the Friar remains faithful, but even he will fail them at the hour of greatest need whilst they are in the tomb. Juliet says that she will try the Friars plan, but if it fails, she knows she has only one course of action left to her when she says If all else fail, myself have power to die. Here the coming tragedy is signalled once again.Throughout the play, Shakespeare uses references to time. The message he may be trying to tell us is that wrong timing can lead to fatal consequences. I think the object of this play is to underline the moral and social issues in Shakespeares day and what we can do to prevent such tragedies taking place.